Evaluating the feasibility of measuring travel to school using a wearable camera
| Title | Evaluating the feasibility of measuring travel to school using a wearable camera |
| Publication Type | Journal Article |
| Year of Publication | 2012 |
| Authors | Kelly, P, Doherty, AR, Hamilton, A, Matthews, A, Batterham, AM, Nelson, M, Foster, C, Cowburn, G |
| Refereed Designation | Refereed |
| Journal Title | American journal of preventive medicine |
| Volume | 43 |
| Issue | 5 |
| Pages | 546-550 |
| Start Page | 546 |
| Journal Date | Nov 2012 |
| Short Title | NCBI PubMed |
| Type of Article | Am J Prev Med |
| ISSN | 1873-2607 |
| Keywords | PMID: 23079179 |
| Abstract |
BACKGROUND The school journey is often studied in relation to health outcomes in children and adolescents. Self-report is the most common measurement tool. PURPOSE To investigate the error on self-reported journey duration in adolescents, using a wearable digital camera (Microsoft SenseCam). METHODS During March-May 2011, participants (n=17; aged 13-15 years) from four schools wore wearable cameras to and from school for 1 week. The device automatically records time-stamped, first-person point-of-view images, without any action from the wearer. Participants also completed a researcher-administered self-report travel survey over the same period. Analysis took place in November 2011. Within- and between-subjects correlation coefficients and Bland-Altman 95% limits of agreement were derived, accounting for the multiple observations per individual. RESULTS Self-report data were collected for 150 journey stages and SenseCam data for 135 (90%) of these. The within-subjects correlation coefficient for journey duration was 0.89 (95% CI=0.84, 0.93). The between-subjects correlation coefficient was 0.92 (95% CI=0.79, 0.97). The mean difference (bias) between methods at the whole sample level was small (10 seconds per journey, 95% CI= -33, 53). The wide limits of agreement (± 501 seconds, 95% CI= -491, 511) reveal large random error. CONCLUSIONS Compared to direct observation from images, self-reported journey duration is accurate at the mean group level but imprecise at the level of the individual participant. |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.amepre.2012.07.027 |
| Refereed Designation | Refereed |















